Using of microcontroller for student learning process
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/JMMCS2024-122-02-b9Keywords:
Programming, Microcontrollers, Arduino, Effectivity, Methodology.Abstract
Use of the latest achievements in the field of microcontroller programming, such as the Arduino platform, allows to qualitatively change the educational process, makes it more intense, increases student motivation, and makes it possible to implement an individual approach, which is important. And this, in turn, improves the efficiency and quality of microcontroller programming. The purpose of this study is to propose an effective methodology for using Arduino Atmega 328 microcontrollers for teaching students and evaluate the effectiveness of teaching programming based on the use of Arduino Atmega 328 microcontrollers based on the Kirkpatrick model. The paper presents a broad review of works that consider the interaction of a person and microcontrollers. In addition, the impact of this approach on the process of learning and teaching is being evaluated. More than 95 students took part in this experiment. First, during the semester, students were taught programming using Arduino Atmega 328 microcontrollers, after which they evaluated this learning. The evaluation was carried out at three levels of the Kirkpatrick model [1], and as a result, the second and third levels showed almost the same results with an error of 3 percent. This study concluded that such teaching methodology is very important in the process of student learning. Interaction and collaboration in the field of microcontroller programming has also been used to introduce non-traditional curricula, including courses in robotics as a tool for addressing the social aspects of robotics and artificial intelligence.
References
Kirkpatrick, Donald L., & Kirkpatrick, J. Davy (2007). Implementing the Four Levels, Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Hammond, M. (2010). What is an afordance and can it help us understand the use of ICT in education? Education and Information Technologies, 15(3), 205–217.
Ilomäki, L., Paavola, S., Lakkala, M., & Kantosalo, A. (2016). Digital competence – an emergent boundary concept for policy and educational research. Education and Information Technologies, 21(3), 655–679. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-014-9346-4
Eric S., Elsa P., Lilia Ch., Ghada E. K., Bilal S., Ouajdi K. (2021). What do you mean by learning lab? Education and Information Technologies, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10783-x
Novák M., Kalová J. and Pech J., Use of the Arduino Platform in Teaching Programming. (2018). IV International Conference on Information Technologies in Engineering Education (Inforino), 1-4, https://doi.org/10.1109/Inforino.2018.8581788
Trofimenko V. N. (2013). Software and hardware of developers of electronic equipment in the formation of a graduate's competence structure. Socio-economic and technical and technological problems of the development of the service sector. 12(2), 17-22.
Candelas F. A., García G. J., Puente S., Pomares J., Jara C. A., Pérez J., Mira D., Torres F. (2015) Experiences on using Arduino for laboratory experiments of Automatic Control and Robotics. IFAC-PapersOnLine. 48 (29), 105–110. https://doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.11.221
Scaradozzi D., Sorbi L., Pedale A., Valzano M., Vergine C. (2015). Teaching Robotics at the Primary School: An Innovative Approach. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. 174, 3838–3846. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.1122.
El-Abd, M. (2017). A review of embedded systems education in the Arduino age: Lessons learned and future directions. International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy, 7(2), 79-93. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v7i2.6845
Sobota J., PiŜl R., Balda P., Schlegel M. (2013). Raspberry Pi and Arduino boards in control education. IFAC Proceedings. 46(17), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.3182/20130828-3-UK-2039.00003
Wong S. K., Aizan U., Mohd Zarar M. J. (2018). Cyclist Monitoring System using NI myRIO-1900. MATEC Web of Conferences, 01006 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1051/mateccontf/20185001006
Galeriu C., Edwards S., Esper G. (2014). An Arduino investigation of simple harmonic motion. Physics Teacher, 52(3), 157-159. https://doi/10.1119/1.4865518
Satriya W., Ketut P. (2021 ). Design and manufacture of air quality measurements based on Arduino ATmega 2560 using dust ZH03A laser sensor. International Journal of Physical Sciences and Engineering https://doi.org/10.29332/ijpse.v5n1.800
Kalelioglu, F., Sentance, S. (2020). Teaching with physical computing in school: the case of the micro:bit. Educ Inf Technol, 25, 2577–2603. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-10080-8
Tianhong Pan – Yi Zhu. (2019). Designing Embedded Systems with Arduino - Springer Nature BVTi,
Cederqvist A M. (2021). Designing and coding with BBC micro:bit to solve a real world task – a challenging movement between contexts. Education and Information Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10865-w
Arslan, K., Tanel, Z. (2021) Analyzing the effects of Arduino applications on students’ opinions, attitude and self-efficacy in programming class. Education and Information Technologies, 26, 114–1163 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10290-5
Krelja Kurelovic E., Jasminka Tomljanovic, Mario Kralj. (2020). Students' Attitudes About Learning on Arduino Projects. Proceedings of INTED 2020 Conferenc, .125-129
Eunsang Lee A M. (2020). Analysis of the Effects of Arduino -Based Education in Korean Primary and Secondary Schools in Engineering. Education European Journal of Educational Research, 9(4), 1503 – 1512. doi: 10.12973/eu-jer.9.4.1503
Dhiman TK, Poddar M, Lakshmi GBVS, Kumar R, Solanki PR. (2021) Non-enzymatic and rapid detection of glucose on PVA-CuO thin film using Arduino UNO based capacitance measurement unit. Biomed Microdevices. 23(3). doi: 10.1007/s10544-021-00568-x. PMID: 34259948.